The Legal Services Authority has implemented the Samayam Scheme to ensure the prompt resolution of civil and non-serious criminal disputes. The scheme targets cases that are not currently handled by the police but have the potential to escalate into criminal matters. It operates under the leadership of specially trained lawyers and counsellors, marking the first time such a system is being implemented in the country to accelerate legal proceedings.
Under this scheme, a resolution must be reached within a maximum of one month. Complainants are not required to visit a police station. Instead, Station House Officers (SHOs) can forward complaints to the respective District Legal Services Authority (DLSA) or Taluk Legal Services Committee (TLSC). A special panel of trained lawyers appointed by the DLSA will then mediate discussions between the parties involved. Scientifically trained counsellors and paralegal volunteers will assist in resolving the disputes and facilitating a mutually agreeable settlement.
Once an agreement is reached, it will be formalized as a judgment in the presence of a judge appointed by the DLSA. This judgment holds the same legal weight as a court verdict. If either party fails to comply with the terms of the judgment, the complainant can directly approach the court for enforcement.
The State-Level Working Committee overseeing the scheme includes the President of the Kerala High Court and two members nominated by the Executive Chairman of the Kerala Legal Services Authority. A senior advocate will serve as the State Coordinator of the project.
Police officers will act as nodal officers at both the state and district levels. The scheme will be implemented by the DLSA at the district level and by the TLSC at the taluk level. Additionally, individuals may file complaints directly with either body. The service is entirely free of charge. Each district will prepare a panel of 25 lawyers to support the initiative. A toll-free helpline, 15100, has also been established.
Samayam Scheme aimed at reducing congestion and delays in the courts and delivering timely justice to the public, is a step towards engaging greater public participation in legal proceedings and building trust in the justice system. It will become a new model for the speedy resolution of civil cases and non-serious criminal disputes.